【Renpy Tutorial #02】 Custom Renpy GUI

Here is a little tutorial of basic GUI Customization

First renpy tutorial is here

Things you need to prepared :

Renpy itself -  Renpy download link

Custom Renpy Title / Cover Screen

1. To change the GUI or UI first you need to use screen.rpy and gui.rpy so open them first

2. You can use crtl + F to find Main Menu screen

3.  You can choose to use Navigation's screen or you can also use imagemap to create new screen

Use of Imagemap:

First, prepare 1 picture for ground / 1 for idle / 1 for hover

ground: used when nothing (to be) is selected

idle: Shows what objects that can be selected look like before they are selected

hover: Shows what an object that can be selected will look like when it is selected

Find the corresponding areas- hotspot - when the mouse is over, there will be a range of responses, it consists of 4 numbers, You can for example use this software RenPy HotSpot Tool to find the hotspot

How to use this software you can check out  this video

imagemap's codes can look like this :

( You can copy the code below under your screen main menu )

    imagemap:
        ground "gui/menu_idle.png"
        idle "gui/menu_idle.png"
        hover "gui/menu_hover.png"

        hotspot (794, 62, 287, 67) action Start() #New Game
        hotspot (800, 174, 241, 60) action ShowMenu("load") #Data Load
        hotspot (780, 271, 262, 60) action ShowMenu("preferences") #Preferences / setting screen
        hotspot (992, 385, 194, 57) action jump("gallery") #Gallery
        hotspot (815, 475, 146, 64) action Quit(confirm=False) #Exit

↓ ↓ It is the image I used ↓ ↓

Custom Renpy Navigation screen

1. If you don't want to use pictures,  you just use text to display

Change displayed Text

To change the text on a  button like for example this striing:

textbutton _("History") action ShowMenu("history") 

To change the text of textbutton _("History") you need to change the text between"__"

For example: 

change from

textbutton _("Preferences") action ShowMenu("preferences")

to

textbutton _("Setting") action ShowMenu("preferences")

(So the player will see Setting instead of Preferences) 

2. You can use it if you want to use a picture - Imagebutton

Like this: imagebutton auto "gui/pref_%s.png" action ShowMenu("preferences")

or if you only have idle and hover images to display

You can use the code below:

imagebutton idle "gui/pref_idle.png" hover"gui/pref_hover.png" action ShowMenu("preferences")

Change the Position of a text

add xpos (horizontal position) and ypos (vertical position) after textbutton_("options") ↓ For example ↓

textbutton _("選項") xpos 100 ypos 10 action ShowMenu("preferences")

textbutton _("選項") xpos 100 ypos 10 action ShowMenu("preferences")

Custom Renpy Mouse Cursor

Maybe you want to display your own mouse ( cursor )

You only need to add the string below in screen.rpy :

define config.mouse = {"default":[ ("The path of your image", 1, 1) ] }

Just add the code above that mark with blue color

Custom Renpy Textbox

Change the display of dialogue text

Open gui.rpy

Find gui.dialogue_xpos and gui.dialogue_ypos

After changing the following numbers, you can change the position where the text is displayed to match your own Box pull.

Change where the dialog box is displayed

If you want to make the dialog box a little above or below

You have to find gui.textbox_yalign in gui.rpy and change the number behind it

Change the position where the character name is displayed

Find gui.name_xpos and gui.name_ypos in gui.rpy and change the numbers behind

Basically, all settings about the dialog box/name box are under Dialogue, so you can also check the Dialogue and see the code below

Other related Link :

Click here to read the 5th article (Custom Renpy Gallery screen)

Click here to read the 4th article (Custom Renpy Confirm Screen)

Click here to read the 3th article (Custom Renpy Preferences Screen)

Click here to read the 2nd article (Custom Renpy GUI)

Click here to read the 1st article (Basic Renpy Code Things)